000 02746nmc a2200205 4500
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082 _aPD I116 1 0015668
100 1 _aBaggini Almagro, S. P.
_957579
100 1 _aFlamant, N.
_936724
100 1 _aSri Sutama, C.
_957580
111 2 _aCongreso Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Perforación, Terminación, Reparación y Servicio de Pozos (3ro. : 2017 sept. 25-28 : Buenos Aires)
_957483
245 0 0 _aNew generation 3D simulator predict realistic mud displacement in highly deviated and horizontal wells
270 _a5/6/2019 ; 08/11/2017
300 _a25 p.
520 _aEffective mud removal is a prerequisite to attain the cement coverage necessary for good zonal isolation. Because of this, the oilfield industry has dedicated considerable attention to the topic of mud displacement over the past 60 years. The first 2D annular displacement simulator was introduced in the 1990s and it is now widely available. The results are satisfactory for simpler configurations. However, for deeper wells with complex trajectories such as highly deviated or horizontal wells, the models start to show their limits. This paper discusses the advancements in mud displacement simulation that overcome the limitations of the previous generation simulator and provide a more realistic simulation in highly deviated and horizontal wells. A new generation simulator now provides high-fidelity results via a combination of: 1) a pipe displacement model, accounting for fluid contamination inside the pipe; 2) a high-resolution annular displacement model, accounting for the complex 3D annulus shape with full determination of axial and azimuthal flows; and 3) a stiff-string centralization model based on the finite-element method, predicting casing position in a 3D wellbore. A primary cementing operation for a horizontal well was studied and an unprecedented congruence was witnessed between predicted fluids annular concentration maps and ultrasonic cement log. The simulator was also able to predict complex channeling patterns in the annulus. These results allow a better understanding of the cement placement technique and provide means to optimize the sequence of fluids to achieve effective mud displacement in the well. Enabled by advancements in today’s computing capabilities, the new simulator is able to simulate both simple and highly complex scenarios more realistically. Finally, the new model allows better planning and decision making to achieve zonal isolation and well objectives
856 _uhttps://biblioteca.iapg.org.ar/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=6d331d48d3436f8e03cd82a2c587925d
942 _cCONGTP
999 _c191545
_d191545