000 02241nab a2200289 4500
005 20260520001113.0
008 260224s2016 xxu ing
041 _aInglés
245 0 0 _aThe Efficiency of Heptafluoropropane Fire Extinguishing Agent on Suppressing the Lithium Titanate Battery Fire
260 _a
_b
_cmar. 2016
270 _a26/07/2016 ; 26/07/2016
300 _a9 p. ; 387-396
520 _aTranscripción del resúmen realizada por el autor: To investigate the efficiency of heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing agent on suppressing the lithium titanate battery fire, an experimental system was designed and built to perform the extinguishing test. The lithium titanate battery (50 Ah, 2.3 V) with diameter of 66 mm and length of 260 mm was used. A 5 kW electric heater was set under the battery to trigger the thermal runaway of the battery. When the battery fire occurs, the heptafluoropropane was immediately discharged by opening the agent storage tank till to the fire was extinguished. The battery temperatures, ignition time, release time of the agent, time to extinguish the fire, battery mass loss, amount of used agent and mean discharge rate of agent were obtained and analysed. The results illustrate that the single cell or small-scale battery pack fire can be extinguished by heptafluoropropane in the tests. Therefore, heptafluoropropane is a fire extinguishing agent candidate to put down the lithium titanate battery fire. However, due to the violent reactions still ongoing inner the cell and flammable gases ejecting continuously from the cell, the battery may be reignited after it is put down. So it was suggested that the heptafluoropropane agent should be applied as early as possible and with longer spray time than the usual case to avoid the reignition.
581 _a2
773 0 _tFire Technology
_g52
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aWang, Qingsong
_955507
100 1 _aShao, Guangzheng
_955508
100 1 _aDuan, Qiangling
_955509
100 1 _aChen, Man
_955510
100 1 _aLi, Yongqi
_955511
100 1 _aWu, Ke
_955512
100 1 _aLiu, Bangjin
_955513
100 1 _aPeng, Peng
_955514
100 1 _aSun, Jinhua
_955515
999 _c189665
_d189665