000 02374nab a2200205 4500
005 20260520000320.0
008 260224s2016 xxu ing
041 _aInglés
245 0 0 _aQuantitative seismic geomorphology of the middle Frio fluvial systems, south Texas, United States
260 _a
_b
_cabr. 2016
270 _a24/05/2016 ; 24/05/2016
300 _a27 p. ; 537-564
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor: In this paper we use three-dimensional seismic attribute imaging and well data to reveal the previously unknown quantitative measures, directionality, and spatial locations of the Oligocene middle Frio fluvial channel systems within an area of 254 km2 (98 mi2) that covers two oil and gas fields in the Texas Gulf Coast Basin of the United States. The objective of this study is to apply quantitative seismic geomorphology techniques to quantify the morphometric parameters important to building predictive geologic models for fluvial reservoirs. Three categories of channel systems are differentiated based on their geomorphology, seismic signature, and the mode of transport. The first, category 1, includes channel systems of high-amplitude, moderate- to high-sinuosity, mixed load channels. Category 2 channel systems are high-amplitude, straight to low-sinuosity, bed load channels with both category 1 and 2 channels filled with coarse-grained sandstone deposits. Category 3 crevasse channel systems are low-amplitude, highly sinuous, suspended load channels filled with fine-grained deposits. These fluvial system categories were found to show unique morphometric characteristics such as channel width, meander belt width, and meander length. Analysis of the middle Frio channel systems imaged in the south Texas study area revealed a significant downstream decrease of channel belt width along the length of the channel belts. The creation of a quantitative morphometric database for the middle Frio fluvial reservoirs in the basin would be very useful for exploration and development purposes. The results of this study may have general applicability to the Texas Gulf Coast Basin and to similar fluvial reservoirs worldwide.
581 _a4
773 0 _tAAPG Bulletin
_g100
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aEl-Mowafy, Hamed Z.
_955375
100 1 _aMarfurt, Kurt J.
_955376
999 _c189573
_d189573