000 02440nab a2200229 4500
005 20260520000317.0
008 260224s2014 xxu ing
041 _aInglés
245 0 0 _aCan polygonal faults help locate deep-water reservoirs?
260 _a
_b
_csept. 2014
270 _a20/11/2014 ; 20/11/2014
300 _a21 p. ; 1717-1738
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor: Polygonal faults are compaction-related normal faults that develop in very fine-grained sedimentary successions. Despite their ubiquity, few studies have highlighted the application of polygonal fault mapping to identifying deep-water sandstone reservoirs. We use three-dimensional seismic and borehole data from the Måløy slope, offshore Norway to demonstrate that the distribution, cross-sectional geometry, and throw characteristics of polygonal faults can be used to locate deep-water sandstone reservoirs. We identify two tiers of polygonal faults in the Cretaceous to lower Paleogene succession. The lowermost tier is stratigraphically restricted to the lower Barremian-to-lowermost Turonian succession and likely formed during the early Turonian. The uppermost tier spans the entire Cretaceous succession and likely formed during the Maastrichtian. An abrupt decrease in the thickness of the upper tier occurs where a 92-m (302-ft) thick, sandstone-rich slope fan is developed in the upper Turonian interval. Furthermore, the lower tips of faults in the upper tier, which are defined by anomalously high throw gradients, cluster at the top of the sandstone, resulting in decoupling of this tier from the underlying, lower Turonian tier. We interpret that faults in the upper tier nucleated above the reservoir across the entire slope and that the slope-fan sandstone acted as a mechanical barrier to downward fault propagation, resulting in abrupt thinning of the tier at the sandstone pinchout. We demonstrate polygonal faults are not simply an academic curiosity; mapping of these enigmatic structures can have practical applications for the delineation of a variety of reservoir types in hydrocarbon-bearing sedimentary basins worldwide.
581 _a9
773 0 _tAAPG Bulletin
_g98
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aJackson, Christopher A.L.
_949704
100 1 _aCarruthers, Daniel T.
_954235
100 1 _aMahlo, Seshane N.
_954236
100 1 _aBriggs, Omieari
_954237
999 _c188661
_d188661