000 01942nab a2200205 4500
005 20260520000254.0
008 260224s2007 xxu
245 0 0 _aToward a quantitative definition of mechanical units: New techniques and results from an outcropping deep-water turbidite succession (Tanqua-Karoo Basin, South Africa)
260 _a
_b
_cago. 2007
270 _a07/06/2011 ; 07/06/2011
300 _a14 p. ; 1085-1098
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor. The physical properties of reservoirs are strongly influenced by distributed fracture fields. Outcrop studies are commonly used to determine them but have provided unsatisfactory results because the definition of mechanical units, i.e., (groups of) layers displaying homogeneous fracture patterns, is difficult and typically conducted in a qualitative manner. We have developed a systematic methodology to acquire and process fracture patterns in outcrops and to define their relation with stratigraphy. We dedicate particular attention to the vertical distribution of fractures in a sedimentary succession, commonly composed of layers of different thicknesses and compositions. The method makes full use of geographic information system technologies and allows for direct digital acquisition in the field leading to time-efficient acquisition. Data are processed with a newly developed routine that permits an objective description of the changes of fracture characteristics along the stratigraphy of the outcrop. The operator is then able to define the most suitable fracture stratigraphy. The integration of results from different outcrops is thought to provide a tool for predicting fracture distributions in subsurface target areas.
581 _a8
773 0 _tAAPG Bulletin
_g91
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aBertotti, G.
_950172
100 1 _aHardebol, N.
_950173
100 1 _aTaal-van Koppen, J.K.
_950174
999 _c182410
_d182410