000 02132nab a2200229 4500
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245 0 0 _aApplying the PR-EoS to asphaltene precipitation from n-Alkane diluted heavy oils and bitumens
270 _a04/12/2008 ; 21/06/2006
300 _a10 p.
520 _aTRANSCRIPCIÓN DEL RESUMEN PUBLICADO POR EL AUTOR: The Peng-Robinson equation of state (EoS) was adapted using group contribution methods to model asphaltene precipitation from solutions of toluene and an n-alkane and from n-alkane diluted bitumens. A liquid-liquid equilibrium was assumed between a primary liquid phase and a second dense asphaltene phase. Bitumen was characterized in terms of solubility fractions: saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltenes. Critical properties of the saturates, aromatics, and resins were determined that fit their measured densities and compared well with existing critical property correlations. The saturate and aromatic critical properties were also tuned to fit asphaltene precipitation data from solutions of the saturate and toluene or the aromatic and heptane. Asphaltenes were divided into fractions of different molar masses using a gamma distribution function. EoS parameters for asphaltenes were determined that fit the measured densities, fit precipitation data for mixtures of asphaltenes, toluene, and heptane, and compared well with existing critical property correlations. The model successfully fitted and predicted the onset and amount of precipitation over a broad range of compositions, temperatures from 0 to 100 °C, and pressures up to 7 MPa. The model results were within the error of the measurements except for high dilutions with n-pentane.
773 0 _tEnergy & fuels
_gVol. 20, no. 2 (mar./abr. 2006) ; p. 625-634
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aSabbagh, O.
_948660
100 1 _aAkbarzadeh, K.
_919048
650 0 _aPrecipitación
_928052
650 0 _aAsfaltenos
_920433
650 0 _aPetróleos pesados
_922736
650 0 _aBitúmenes
_91580
700 1 _aAkbarzadeh, K.
_919048
999 _c179745
_d179745