000 02355nab a2200205 4500
005 20260520000928.0
008 260224s2011 xxu
245 0 0 _aStove performance and emission characteristics in residential wood log and pellet combustion, part 1: wood stove
260 _a
_b
_cene./feb. 2011
270 _a04/04/2011 ; 04/04/2011
300 _a9 p. ; 315–323
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor. The characteristics and quantities of a large number of gaseous and particulate emission components during combustion in a residential wood log stove with variations in fuel, appliance and operational conditions were determined experimentally. The measurement campaign included CO, NOx, organic gaseous carbon (OGC), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), total particulate matter (PMtot) as well as particle mass and number concentrations, size distributions, and inorganic composition. CO varied in the range of 1100 to 7200 mg/MJfuel, while OGC varied from 210 to 3300 mg/MJfuel. Dominating VOCs were methane, followed by ethene, acetylene, and benzene. Methane varied from 9 to 1600 mg/MJfuel. The nonmethane volatile organic compound (NMVOC) emissions were in the range of 20-2300 mg/MJfuel. The PAHtot emissions varied from 1.3 to 220 mg/MJfuel, in most cases dominated by phenantrene, fluoranthene, and pyrene. PMtot were in all cases dominated by fine particles and varied in the range 38-350 mg/MJfuel. The mass median particle diameters and the peak mobility diameters of the fine particles varied in the range 200-320 and 220-330 nm, respectively, and number concentrations in the range of 1-4 × 1013 particles/MJfuel. Air starved conditions, at high firing intensity, gave the highest emissions, especially for hydrocarbons. This type of condition is seldom considered, though it may occur occasionally. The emissions from Swedish wood stoves, comparing a Swedish field study, are covered fairly well with the applied methodology, but other field studies report considerably higher emissions especially for diluted particle sampling.
581 _a1
773 0 _tEnergy & fuels
_g25
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aPettersson, Esbjörn
_945059
100 1 _aBoman, Christoffer
_935945
100 1 _aWesterholm, Roger
_945058
999 _c174409
_d174409