000 02644nab a2200205 4500
005 20260520000926.0
008 260224s2011 xxu
245 0 0 _aMeasurements of OH* and CH* chemiluminescence in premixed flames in a constant volume combustion bomb under autoignition conditions
260 _a
_b
_cene./feb. 2011
270 _a01/04/2011 ; 01/04/2011
300 _a11 p. ; 119-129
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor. The objectives of this paper are as follows: (1) To study parametrically OH* and CH* chemiluminescence trace evolution as a function of the initial pressure, temperature, and equivalence ratio of premixed flames of n-heptane, under autoignition conditions, in a constant volume combustion bomb. The signals of the electronically excited states of OH* (306 nm) and CH* (430 nm) have been detected through band-pass filters with two photomultiplier tubes placed in an optical access of the combustion bomb. (2) To determine the feasibility of using OH* and CH* chemiluminescence signals as active-control parameters for premixed flames. For this purpose, a correlation between OH* chemiluminescence emissions and the equivalence ratio and the rate of heat release during the combustion process is obtained, as well as a correlation between CH* chemiluminescence emissions and the adiabatic flame temperature. (3) To investigate the relationship between the OH* and CH* chemiluminescent emissions in premixed combustions of n-heptane, iso-octane, and a mixture of 50% n-heptane and 50% toluene and the equivalence fuel/air ratio for a given initial temperature and pressure. To reach these objectives, measurements of OH* and CH* chemiluminescences from premixed flames of n-heptane with autoignition are reported at equivalence ratios ranging from 0.8 to 1.0, in a constant volume combustion bomb. The morphology of the curves and the relationships with parameters of interest during the combustion process (i.e., the rate of heat release, burned temperature, etc.) are studied. In addition, premixed combustions of iso-octane, n-heptane, and a mixture of n-heptane and toluene are also investigated at different fuel/air equivalence ratios for a given initial pressure and temperature, to assess the possibility of using the ratio between the OH* and CH* chemiluminescence signals to monitorize the equivalence ratio during the combustion, as other authors have considered previously.
581 _a1
773 0 _tEnergy & fuels
_g25
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aTinaut, F.V.
_945002
100 1 _aReyes, M.
_945003
100 1 _aGiménez, B.
_945004
999 _c174379
_d174379