000 01506nab a2200193 4500
005 20260520000924.0
008 260224s2011 xxu
245 0 0 _aPitting corrosion of silica-coated type 304 stainless steel under thin electrolyte layers
260 _a
_b
_cmar. 2011
270 _a01/04/2011 ; 01/04/2011
300 _a12 p. ; 035004
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor. The pitting corrosion behavior of Type 304 (UNS S30400) stainless steel (SS) under an electrolyte droplet with a layer of silica particles on the surface was investigated using a Kelvin probe. Droplets of 2.5 M magnesium chloride (MgCl2) solution were placed on an electrophoretically silica-coated steel surface and exposed to a constant low relative humidity. As a result of water evaporation, the chloride concentration increased and pitting corrosion initiated, which was detected by a sudden drop in open-circuit potential. Metastable pits repassivated slower under the silica particle layer than on bare stainless steel. Pits on silica-coated Type 304 SS initiated within a narrow chloride concentration and time range unlike pits on bare Type 304 SS. Pit growth rate was not influenced by the silica layer, but the particles acted as diffusion barrier. A mechanism for pit growth under a layer of inert particles was proposed.
581 _a3
773 0 _tCorrosion
_g67
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aMaier, B.
_944822
100 1 _aFrankel, G.S.
_927480
999 _c174319
_d174319