000 02527nab a2200205 4500
005 20260520000224.0
008 260224s2010 xxu
245 0 0 _aMassive dolomitization of a pinnacle reef in the Lower Devonian West Point Formation (Gaspé Peninsula, Quebec)
_bAn extreme case of hydrothermal dolomitization through fault- focused circulation of magmatic fluids
260 _a
_b
_cabr. 2010
270 _a08/06/2010 ; 07/06/2010
300 _a18 p. ; 513-531
520 _aTranscripción del resumen del autor. Devonian pinnacle reefs of the West Point Formation in Gaspé Peninsula (eastern Canada) were built on paleotectonic highs in a foreland basin. Of the nine pinnacles known in outcrop, one is dolomitized and occurs at the junction of two Acadian faults. The petrography of the dolomitized facies has revealed the presence of three dolomite phases and one late calcite cement. A first dolomite phase of small crystals is volumetrically minor; the following dolomite phase dominates and consists of centimeter-size replacive saddle dolomite crystals that contain fluid inclusions with homogenization temperatures ranging between 301 and 382°C. The third dolomite consists of millimeter- to centimeter-size saddle dolomite crystals that fill late fractures; this phase is characterized by lower temperature fluid inclusions (159–171°C). A lower temperature calcite phase (107–123°C) fills some voids. Fluid inclusions are saline (8.7 to 13.3 wt.% NaClequiv). The dolomite and calcite phases are characterized by very negative 18OVPDB (Vienna Peedee belemnite) values (between –19 and –14) and negative 13CVPDB values (between –8 and –1). The replacive saddle dolomite phase originated from a fluid with very positive 18OVSMOW (Vienna standard mean ocean water) values (+8), whereas the following dolomite and calcite precipitated from fluids with lower 18OVSMOW values (+3.4 and +4.5). We propose that fault-focused circulation of magmatic fluids is responsible for the very high-temperature massive dolomite replacement of the calcite host, and high-temperature burial fluids later used fractures to circulate in the dolomitized host to precipitate late dolomite and calcite. Regionally, hydrocarbon migration is recognized at the time of late calcite cementation.
581 _a4
773 0 _tAAPG Bulletin
_g94
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aLavoie, D.
_942182
100 1 _aChi, G.
_942183
100 1 _aUrbatsch, M.
_942184
999 _c170746
_d170746