000 01926nab a2200193 4500
005 20260520000828.0
008 260224s2009 xxu
245 0 0 _aInteractions of jet fuels with nitrile o-rings
_bPetroleum-derived versus synthetic fuels
260 _a
_b
_cene. 2009
270 _a27/07/2009 ; 27/07/2009
300 _a4 p. ; 857-861
520 _aTranscripción del resúmen publicado por el autor: A transition from petroleum-derived jet fuels to blends with Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) fuels, and ultimately fully synthetic hydro-isomerized F-T fuels has raised concern about the fate of plasticizers in nitrile-butadiene rubber o-rings that are contacted by the fuels as this transition occurs. The partitioning of plasticizers and fuel molecules between nitrile o-rings and petroleum-derived, synthetic, and additized-synthetic jet fuels has been measured. Thermal desorption of o-rings soaked in the various jet fuels followed by gas chromatographic analysis with a mass spectrometric detector showed many of the plasticizer and stabilizer compounds were removed from the o-rings regardless of the contact fuel. Fuel molecules were observed to migrate into the o-rings for the petroleum-derived fuel as did both the fuel and additive for a synthetic F-T jet fuel additized with benzyl alcohol, but less for the unadditized synthetic fuel. The specific compounds or classes of compounds involved in the partitioning were identified and a semiquantitative comparison of relative partitioning of the compounds of interest was made. The results provide another step forward in improving the confidence level of using additized, fully synthetic jet fuel in the place of petroleum-derived fuel.
773 0 _tEnergy & fuels
_g23
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aGormley, Robert J.
_941611
100 1 _aLink, Dirk D.
_937744
100 1 _aBaltrus, John P.
_941612
999 _c170206
_d170206