000 01729nab a2200193 4500
005 20260520000817.0
008 260224s2009 xxu
245 0 0 _aHydrogen generation using a borohydride-based semi-continuous milli-scale reactor
_bEffects of physicochemical parameters on hydrogen yield
260 _a
_b
_cene. 2009
270 _a15/05/2009 ; 17/04/2009
300 _a5 p. ; 408-413
520 _aTranscripción del resúmen publicado por el autor: It is well-known that hydrogen for portable applications can be generated by hydrolysis of sodium borohydride stabilized in an alkali medium over suitable catalysts. This paper describes hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of solid sodium borohydride (NaBH4) powder in a milli-scale semi-continuous reactor. Acidified (hydrochloric acid) water is used as an accelerator for hydrogen generation. The effects of liquid-solid interfacial contact area, NaBH4 loading, liquid flow rate, and temperature on the hydrogen yield in the milli-scale reactor have been studied. The results indicate that up to 80% of the theoretical hydrogen can be produced from 2 mg (0.053 mM) of NaBH4 using a 6 N HCl solution at a flow rate of 1 µL/min. The hydrolysis of NaBH4 produces byproducts, such as NaBO2 and NaCl. Acidified water increases the porosity of the interfacial reaction zone consisting of byproducts. This improves liquid delivery to unreacted NaBH4 and results in greater hydrogen generation over longer durations.
773 0 _tEnergy & fuels
_g23
942 _cARTICULO
100 1 _aJaved, Umer
_940947
100 1 _aSubramanian, Vaidyanathan
_940948
999 _c169599
_d169599
856 _uhttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/ef8005417