000 03167nmc a2200301 4500
005 20260520005607.0
008 260224s2001 xxu ing
041 _aInglés
245 0 0 _aIntegrated Petrophysical Model, C4 and C5 Reservoirs, VLA-6/9/21 Area, Block 1, Lagomar, Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela
_bSPE 69537
260 _aDallas, Texas
_bSociety of Petroleum Engineers
_c2001
270 _a12/09/06 ; 17/07/01
520 _aReservoirs C4 and C5 belong to the VLA-6/9/21 area of the Lagomar Segregation, and are located in the East Flank of the Block I, Lagunillas field, Lake of Maracaibo Basin, Western Venezuela. The C sands correspond to the Misoa formation of Eocene age. For the present study, 25 wells of the area were selected, 12 of which belong to a special Integral Field Laboratory, and have enough information that allowed the generation of a model that can be extrapolated to other wells in the field. Using all this information, certainty maps for each reservoir were constructed. Pore throat radius was estimated from porosity and permeability data from conventional core analysis, along with capillary pressure data. Winland’s equation, an empirical relationship between porosity, air permeability and pore throat radius corresponding to a mercury saturation of 35%, was used for reservoir C5. In 1992, Winland’s work was modified by Pittman, and for reservoir C4, the R45 Pittman equation was applied. Cementation and saturation exponents (m, n) for C4 and C5, were determined from core analyses. The resistivity of the formation water (Rw) was estimated from chemical analyses and by the SP curve method. Clay volume (Vsh) was obtained using Larionov’s tertiary rocks model, which correlated well with X-Ray difraction analyses. Once the key wells were evaluated using the Waxman-Smits water saturation model, which resulted in a good match between core and log data, the evaluation was extrapolated to the other new and old wells of the area. Five different rock types were identified: Mega, Macro, Meso, Micro, Nanno, and were used to construct cross-sections showing their lateral distribution. Flow units were identified using the Modified Lorenz Plot and the Vertical Flow and Storage Diagram. Rock type areal distribution maps were also constructed, and have an excellent agreement with the sedimentary facies maps obtained from the sedimentological study.
942 _cCONGTP
100 1 _aMadariaga, M.
_96221
100 1 _aGarcía, E.
_96222
100 1 _aBarbato, R.
_96025
100 1 _aQuaglia, A.
_96026
100 1 _aPorras, J.C.
_96027
111 2 _aLatin American and Caribbean Petroleum Engineering Conference (7th : 2001 mar. 25-28 : Buenos Aires, Argentina)
_95738
700 1 _aGarcía, E.
_96222
700 1 _aBarbato, R.
_96025
700 1 _aQuaglia, A.
_96026
700 1 _aPorras, J.C.
_96027
711 2 _aLatin American and Caribbean Petroleum Engineering Conference (7th : 2001 mar. 25-28 : Buenos Aires, Argentina)
_95738
800 1 _aMadariaga, M.
_96221
999 _c131044
_d131044
856 _uhttps://biblioteca.iapg.org.ar/ArchivosAdjuntos/LACPEC2001/Spe69537.pdf