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  <controlfield tag="008">260224s2012    xxu                 ing  </controlfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Ingl&#xE9;s</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Experimental and Analytical Investigation of the Cool-Down Behavior of an Insulated Pipe Assembly Under Subsea Conditions</subfield>
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    <subfield code="c">jun. 2012</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="270" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">25/01/2013 ; 25/01/2013</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">14 p. ; 602-616</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Transcripci&#xF3;n del resumen del autor: An experimental investigation was conducted to determine the cool-down behavior of an insulated pipe assembly under subsea conditions, and an analytical model was developed to predict the cool down of the assembly. The insulated pipe assembly consisted of a straight pipe attached to a production tee and a production elbow, and this was coated with 3 in. of thermal insulation. The pipe assembly was tested in a chamber that can simulate subsea conditions (low temperature, high pressure). The analytical model was the solution to a 1D transient heat-conduction problem of a three-layer solid cylinder. The analytical model was first verified with the use of available commercial software, and then validated against experimental data. Results showed a root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) of less than 3.8&#xB0;F between the analytical model and the experimental data at the location with a geometry similar to that for which the analytical model was developed. It was found that the h values calculated from experimental data were significantly smaller than the ones calculated from empirical correlations. However, this variation resulted only in a slight difference in the cool-down temperatures. From the validation of the analytical model, it was concluded that this model can predict cool-down temperatures as a function of time in insulated pipes during shut-in operations.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="t">SPE Journal</subfield>
    <subfield code="g">17</subfield>
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    <subfield code="c">ARTICULO</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Rivas-Cardona, A.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Marotta, E.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Whitsitt, E.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="c">187549</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">BAAB</subfield>
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    <subfield code="d">2026-03-06</subfield>
    <subfield code="j">200059672</subfield>
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    <subfield code="r">2026-03-06 00:17:28</subfield>
    <subfield code="w">2026-03-06</subfield>
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