Image from Google Jackets

Physicochemical properties of product liquid from pyrolysis of sewage sludge

By: Publication details: jul./ago. 2009Description: 8 p. ; 4121-4128 In: Energy & fuels 23Summary: Transcripción del resumen del autor. Pyrolysis of sewage sludge to produce liquid for fuel use is under study as a promising way to derive value from this waste. The physicochemical properties of such a liquid were studied in this work. The total liquid and organic yields were 49 and 31 wt % of dry ash free feedstock, respectively. The gas and char yields were 32 and 20 wt % of dry ash free feedstock. The liquid was nonhomogenous, dark, bad-smelling, and sticky. By centrifugation, three phases were obtained: 11 v % top, 52 v % middle, and 37 v % bottom phase. The top phase did not contain water, had a high heating value (LHV = 41.1 MJ kg-1) and the lowest nitrogen and sulfur contents (2.4 and 0.2 wt %) of the three phases. Some nitrogen compounds were water-soluble and could be washed out with water, obtaining a 12% reduction in the nitrogen content. The phase contained mainly alkanes and alkenes (C12-C24), triglycerides, and steroids (C27-C29). It showed miscibility with diesel in the proportion 1:10, indicating good cofiring properties with diesel. The middle phase had the highest water content (34 wt %), and the lowest heating value (LHV = 15.5 MJ kg-1). It contained mainly water-soluble compounds such as amino-sugars, acids (C3-C9), phenols, nitrogen-containing compounds (some of them with thiol groups), and levoglucosan. The bottom phase had low water content (12 wt %) and high heating value (LHV = 30.6 MJ kg-1). Most of it (57 wt %) was water-insoluble material. It contained phenols, fatty alcohols, nitrogen-containing compounds (some of them with thiol groups), fatty acids (C12-C18), triglycerides, and amino-sugars. In all of the three phases the amount of GC-eluted compounds was low. The high nitrogen and sulfur contents of the middle and bottom phases make their use as a fuel oil difficult without any secondary treatment. These phases could probably be used as fuel for a lime kiln.
Item type: Artículo de Revista
Holdings
Current library Status Barcode
Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni Not for loan 200045951

Transcripción del resumen del autor. Pyrolysis of sewage sludge to produce liquid for fuel use is under study as a promising way to derive value from this waste. The physicochemical properties of such a liquid were studied in this work. The total liquid and organic yields were 49 and 31 wt % of dry ash free feedstock, respectively. The gas and char yields were 32 and 20 wt % of dry ash free feedstock. The liquid was nonhomogenous, dark, bad-smelling, and sticky. By centrifugation, three phases were obtained: 11 v % top, 52 v % middle, and 37 v % bottom phase. The top phase did not contain water, had a high heating value (LHV = 41.1 MJ kg-1) and the lowest nitrogen and sulfur contents (2.4 and 0.2 wt %) of the three phases. Some nitrogen compounds were water-soluble and could be washed out with water, obtaining a 12% reduction in the nitrogen content. The phase contained mainly alkanes and alkenes (C12-C24), triglycerides, and steroids (C27-C29). It showed miscibility with diesel in the proportion 1:10, indicating good cofiring properties with diesel. The middle phase had the highest water content (34 wt %), and the lowest heating value (LHV = 15.5 MJ kg-1). It contained mainly water-soluble compounds such as amino-sugars, acids (C3-C9), phenols, nitrogen-containing compounds (some of them with thiol groups), and levoglucosan. The bottom phase had low water content (12 wt %) and high heating value (LHV = 30.6 MJ kg-1). Most of it (57 wt %) was water-insoluble material. It contained phenols, fatty alcohols, nitrogen-containing compounds (some of them with thiol groups), fatty acids (C12-C18), triglycerides, and amino-sugars. In all of the three phases the amount of GC-eluted compounds was low. The high nitrogen and sulfur contents of the middle and bottom phases make their use as a fuel oil difficult without any secondary treatment. These phases could probably be used as fuel for a lime kiln.

4



Instituto Argentino del Petróleo y del Gas
Maipú 639 (C1006ACG) – Buenos Aires – Argentina
Tel: (54 11) 5277 IAPG (4274)
Lu - Vie 11 a 17 hs
Mail: biblio@iapg.org.ar


Copyright © 2026, Instituto Argentino del Petróleo y del Gas, todos los derechos reservados.

Protección de datos personales