H2SO4-catalyzed pyrolysis of corncobs (Record no. 174414)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02270nab a2200205 4500
008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA - INFORMACIÓN GENERAL
Campo de control de longitud fija 260224s2011 xxu
245 00 - TITULO
Título H2SO4-catalyzed pyrolysis of corncobs
260 ## - PUBLICACION, DISTRIBUCION, ETC
Lugar de publicación, distribución, etc.
Nombre de publicador, distribuidor, etc.
Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. ene./feb. 2011
270 ## - FECHA DE CARGA
Fecha de carga 04/04/2011 ; 04/04/2011
300 ## - DESCRIPCION FISICA
Otra extensión 11 p. ; 359–369
520 ## - RESUMEN, ETC
Resumen Transcripción del resumen del autor. The acid-catalyzed pyrolysis of corncobs is investigated for the production of chemicals (in particular furfural) and bioproducts. Particles, preimpregnated with H2SO4 concentrations up to about 4% (dry sample mass basis) and predried at 343 K, are exposed in the form of a packed-bed at a heating temperature of 800 K. The gas release rate remains approximately constant, at a value about half with respect to the maximum detected for acid-free samples, for a large part of the process transients. Conversion times are roughly increased by 50% while reaction temperatures, on the average, become lower by about 20-40 K. Dehydrating and charring reactions become successively more favored suppressing the formation of condensable organic compounds. A decay is observed in the yields of both some carbohydrates (hydroxyacetaldehyde, hydroxypropanone, furfuryl alcohol, etc.) and phenolics (phenol, guiacol, 4-methyguaicol, 4-ethylguaicol, syringol) although less steep for the latter. However, catalyst concentrations below 0.5% lead to maxima in the yields of levoglucosan, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, and 1,6-anhydro-ß-d-glucofuranose. Moreover, the production is significantly enhanced of levoglucosenone (from trace amounts up to 4.5%) and furfural (from 0.65% up to 5%) at catalyst concentrations around 1-2% and 2-3%, with 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-a-d-glucopyranose (maximum yield 0.65%) acting as a reaction intermediate. The yield of acetic acid remains constant at 4% up to catalyst concentration around 3%. Higher catalyst concentrations are associated with a rapid decline in the yields of all these organic compounds with the total amount of char, carbon dioxide, and water reaching 70%.
581 ## - ESTADO DE COLECCIÓN
Estado de colección 1
773 0# - CORRECCIÓN
Título Energy & fuels
Partes relacionadas 25
942 ## - DESC. DE MATERIAL
Tipo de item KOHA Artículo de Revista
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Branca, Carmen
9 (RLIN) 15278
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Galgano, Antonio
9 (RLIN) 41685
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Blasi, Carlo
9 (RLIN) 45071
Holdings
Biblioteca propietaria Biblioteca actual Fecha de adquisición Inventario Total de préstamos Inventario Fecha de carga Tipo de item KOHA
Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni 05/03/2026 200052430   200052430 05/03/2026 Artículo de Revista


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