Response of titanium-isopropoxide-based heterogeneous amphiphilic polymer ctalysts for transesterification (Record no. 172043)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02463nab a2200205 4500
008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA - INFORMACIÓN GENERAL
Campo de control de longitud fija 260224s2010 xxu
245 00 - TITULO
Título Response of titanium-isopropoxide-based heterogeneous amphiphilic polymer ctalysts for transesterification
260 ## - PUBLICACION, DISTRIBUCION, ETC
Lugar de publicación, distribución, etc.
Nombre de publicador, distribuidor, etc.
Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. jul./ago. 2010
270 ## - FECHA DE CARGA
Fecha de carga 23/11/2010 ; 23/11/2010
300 ## - DESCRIPCION FISICA
Otra extensión 7 p. ; 4123–4129
520 ## - RESUMEN, ETC
Resumen Transcripción del resumen del autor. Transesterification is a widely used reaction in the chemical industry. Currently, industrial-scale transesterification is primarily performed via homogeneous catalysts. Because of downstream separation issues, there is a need for effective heterogeneous catalysts. However, heterogeneous catalysts introduce the drawback of mass-transfer limitations into the reaction system. The substrates associated with transesterification form a three-phase system that is inherently immiscible in each other with liquid/liquid/solid (L/L/S) interfaces. This study was conducted to ascertain the behavior of a solid catalyst that has amphiphilic properties in the transesterification system. It was hypothesized that the amphiphilic catalyst, depending upon its degree of polymerization, would orient itself at the interface of the two immiscible liquids, forming an emulsion. The catalytic active site, in the mean time, would catalyze the transesterification reaction. In this study, the catalytic aspects of the titanium-isopropoxide-based inorganic dendritic polymers were investigated. Titanium isopropoxide catalysts with varying degrees of polymerization were developed by sol-gel water condensation. The degree of polymerization was controlled by the amount of water addition. Five forms of catalysts with varying degrees of polymerization were subjected to transesterification at varying temperatures and time intervals. In this experiment, soybean oil was used as the triglyceride. Isopropanol and titanium isopropoxide were used as the catalyst precursors. The highest yield of 41.56% of propyl esters was obtained at 200 °C after 3 h with 1% (w/w) of the monomeric form of the catalyst. The behavior of the dimeric and higher forms was highly correlated with reaction temperatures and residence times.
581 ## - ESTADO DE COLECCIÓN
Estado de colección 4
773 0# - CORRECCIÓN
Título Energy & fuels
Partes relacionadas 24
942 ## - DESC. DE MATERIAL
Tipo de item KOHA Artículo de Revista
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Nawaratna, Gayan
9 (RLIN) 43779
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Fernando, Sandun D.
9 (RLIN) 38271
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Adhikari, Sushil
9 (RLIN) 43780
Holdings
Biblioteca propietaria Biblioteca actual Fecha de adquisición Inventario Total de préstamos Inventario Fecha de carga Tipo de item KOHA
Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni 05/03/2026 200050013   200050013 05/03/2026 Artículo de Revista


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