Batch study of glycerol decomposition in one-stage supercritical production of biodiesel (Record no. 170239)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02104nab a2200193 4500
008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA - INFORMACIÓN GENERAL
Campo de control de longitud fija 260224s2009 xxu
245 00 - TITULO
Título Batch study of glycerol decomposition in one-stage supercritical production of biodiesel
260 ## - PUBLICACION, DISTRIBUCION, ETC
Lugar de publicación, distribución, etc.
Nombre de publicador, distribuidor, etc.
Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. ene. 2009
270 ## - FECHA DE CARGA
Fecha de carga 31/07/2009 ; 31/07/2009
300 ## - DESCRIPCION FISICA
Otra extensión 14 p. ; 1076-1080
520 ## - RESUMEN, ETC
Resumen Transcripción del resúmen publicado por el autor: The objective of this work was to assess some of the points that need to be elucidated in order to define the economic viability of the noncatalytic supercritical biodiesel process. Net yield of the supercritical process, consumption of methanol, and the quality of the fuel issuing from the reactor were studied. Biodiesel was prepared by reacting refined soy oil with supercritical methanol at T = 280 °C and methanol-to-oil molar ratios of 15 and 20. After the reaction, unreacted methanol, water, and other volatile compounds were removed from the product by stripping with nitrogen at 110 °C. Biodiesel production by the reaction of oils in supercritical methanol under the conditions used in this work produces practically no glycerol byproduct. This fact simplifies the downstream refining of the produced biodiesel. Glycerol is transformed into products of smaller molecular size and water. At first this water reacts with the triglycerides of the reacting mixture to form free fatty acids (FFA), thus increasing the acidity of the product. At longer reaction times the acids are converted into methyl esters again. Glycerol methanolysis reactions increase the methanol consumption. The small amount of glycerides and FFA contaminants in the biodiesel product makes a final step of refining by silica adsorption convenient. No liquid effluents are issued with such a refining step. After the FFA and glycerides are recycled, the yield of the process is 94-96%.
773 0# - CORRECCIÓN
Título Energy & fuels
Partes relacionadas 23
942 ## - DESC. DE MATERIAL
Tipo de item KOHA Artículo de Revista
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Aimaretti, N.
9 (RLIN) 41691
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Manuale, D.L.
9 (RLIN) 41692
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Mazzieri, V.M.
9 (RLIN) 41693
Holdings
Biblioteca propietaria Biblioteca actual Fecha de adquisición Inventario Total de préstamos Inventario Fecha de carga Tipo de item KOHA
Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni 05/03/2026 200045066   200045066 05/03/2026 Artículo de Revista


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