Catalytic decomposition of methane to hydrogen and carbon nanofibers over Ni-Cu-SiO2 catalysts (Record no. 169512)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02582nab a2200193 4500
008 - CÓDIGOS DE INFORMACIÓN DE LONGITUD FIJA - INFORMACIÓN GENERAL
Campo de control de longitud fija 260224s2009 xxu
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Ashok, Jangam
9 (RLIN) 40791
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Reddy, Padigapati Shiva
9 (RLIN) 40792
100 1# - RESPONSABLE PERSONAL
Apellido, Nombre Raju, Gangadhara
9 (RLIN) 40793
245 00 - TITULO
Título Catalytic decomposition of methane to hydrogen and carbon nanofibers over Ni-Cu-SiO2 catalysts
260 ## - PUBLICACION, DISTRIBUCION, ETC
Fecha de publicación, distribución, etc. ene. 2009
270 ## - FECHA DE CARGA
Fecha de carga 14/04/2009 ; 14/04/2009
300 ## - DESCRIPCION FISICA
Otra extensión 8 p. ; 5-13
520 ## - RESUMEN, ETC
Resumen Transcripción del resúmen publicado por el autor: Highly active and stable Ni-Cu-SiO2 catalysts are prepared by a coprecipitation method and are employed for direct decomposition of methane to hydrogen and carbon nanofibers at 650 °C and atmospheric pressure. The influence of Cu content is investigated over Ni-Cu-SiO2 samples with different Cu/Si ratios. The activity results revealed that a certain amount of Cu could enhance methane decomposition activity of Ni. The influence of catalyst calcination temperature is also explored, and it is concluded that calcination at 450 °C is enough for good catalytic performance of Ni-Cu-SiO2 samples. The physicochemical characteristics of fresh catalysts are characterized by BET-SA, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy–energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), temperature-programmed reduction (TPR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. The deactivated catalysts are analyzed by BET-SA, XRD, Raman, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and carbon hydrogen nitrogen sulfur (CHNS) techniques. The TEM pictures displayed that the deposited carbon is nanofibers in nature. The Raman spectra distinguished the presence of ordered (G-band) and defective (D-band) carbon and disorders resulting from lattice distortion (D'-band) structures of carbon. TPR analysis revealed the low-temperature reduction of NiO (Ni2+ to Ni0) in the presence of Cu and suggests that Cu produces spillover hydrogen, which considerably accelerates the nucleation of the Ni metal in these reduction conditions and enhances the reducibility of Ni2+. The XPS analysis of Ni-Cu-SiO2 indicated that the main line of Ni 2p at BE of 855 eV implies a change in the chemical state of nickel from NiO to NiSiO3. However, XRD analysis did not show the diffraction lines due to NiSiO3 phase. It is observed that a catalyst composition of Ni-Cu-SiO2 (60:25:15) calcined at 450 °C showed better activity and longevity over the other compositions.
773 0# - CORRECCIÓN
Título Energy & fuels
Partes relacionadas 23
942 ## - DESC. DE MATERIAL
Tipo de item KOHA Artículo de Revista
Holdings
Biblioteca propietaria Biblioteca actual Fecha de adquisición Inventario Total de préstamos Inventario Fecha de carga Tipo de item KOHA
Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni Biblioteca Alejandro Angel Bulgheroni 05/03/2026 200044314   200044314 05/03/2026 Artículo de Revista


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