Consideraciones ambientales asociadas a la fracturación hidráulica

Neder, Rogelio Torti López, Sabrina Aguirre, Viviana Rubin, David

Consideraciones ambientales asociadas a la fracturación hidráulica - 2018 - 14 p. ; 133-147

Due to the worldwide depletion of conventional hydrocarbon reservoirs, for some time now, more attention has been given to rocks that were previously called "mother" and which, at present and with new needs, are considered "unconventional reservoirs". Hand in hand with this, the application of special extraction techniques for these hydrocarbons has been boosted. These techniques require a hydraulic stimulation, which generates micro cracks through which hydrocarbons can flow and thus the production of the deposit is achieved. The stimulation is done by injecting compound fluids in approximately 98% water. This opens a debate in an uninformed society, about the validity of the method and its associated risks. With the analysis of the presented information, it is concluded that it is a method that presents high levels of security and reliability.


Fracturación hidráulica
Fracking
Fractura
Yacimientos no convencionales
Actividad sísmica
Agua
Riesgo ambiental

068.82 553.28 C62 2018 0015657


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